Light Fixture Installation Checklist
Light Fixture Installation Checklist
Preparation
- Turn off power at the breaker.
- Confirm no electricity with a voltage tester.
- Gather tools: screwdriver, wire stripper, voltage tester, ladder.
- Check fixture wattage rating against circuit capacity.
Wiring Basics
- Identify wires:
- Black = Hot (from switch)
- White = Neutral (return path)
- Green/Bare = Ground (safety)
- Strip ~½ inch insulation from wires.
- Twist fixture wires to house wires of same color.
- Secure with wire nuts and gently tug to confirm tightness.
- Connect ground wire to box ground screw or house ground.
Safety Tips
- Never rely only on wall switch—always shut off breaker.
- Inspect wires for damage before connecting.
- Use proper electrical box rated for fixture weight.
- Avoid loose wire nuts to prevent arcing.
- Do not exceed fixture’s bulb wattage rating.
Installation Steps
- Remove old fixture and inspect box/wires.
- Attach mounting bracket securely to electrical box.
- Connect wires (black-hot, white-neutral, green/bare-ground).
- Secure connections with wire nuts.
- Mount fixture to bracket.
- Restore power at breaker.
- Test fixture.
When to Call a Pro
- Old or damaged wiring (cloth-insulated, aluminum).
- Burn marks or melted insulation in box.
- Heavy fixtures requiring reinforced boxes.
Pro Tip - Keep this checklist nearby while working to ensure a safe and smooth installation.
